Tag: M.W=200-300

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 23399-70-4, name is 5-Chloro-2-iodotoluene, belongs to iodides-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 23399-70-4, Safety of 5-Chloro-2-iodotoluene

General procedure: The appropriate aryl halide (1 mmol), CsOH (3 mmol), andH2O (1 mL) were added over 0.1 h, to a stirred solutionof CuI (19.0 mg, 10 mol%) and Dimethylglyoxime (L6;23.2 mg, 20 mol%) in DMSO (1 mL), and the reactionmixture was stirred at 120 C (aryl iodides) or (aryl bromides).The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC(EtOAc-hexane). The reaction mixture was then cooled toroom temperature and acidified with 0.5 M HCl (0.5 mL).The resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3¡Á10 mL)and dried (Na2SO4). Evaporation of the solvent gave a residuethat was purified by column chromatography.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 5-Chloro-2-iodotoluene, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Article; Shendage, Suresh S; Journal of Chemical Sciences; vol. 130; 2; (2018);,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 3032-81-3, name is 1,3-Dichloro-5-iodobenzene, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., name: 1,3-Dichloro-5-iodobenzene

General procedure: A mixture of N-picolinoylcyclododecylamine (3) (0.2 mmol, 57.6 mg), aryl iodide4 (0.4 mmol), Ag2CO3 (0.3 mmol, 82.7 mg), and Pd(OAc)2 (0.04 mmol, 9.0 mg)in t-AmOH (1 mL) was stirred for 48 h at 110 C in the dark. After dilution withEtOAc, the mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Theresidue was purified by preparative TLC (EtOAc/CHCl3/hexane = 1:1:8) to givethe corresponding product. Trans-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-N-picolinoylcyclododecylamine[5a(trans)]

According to the analysis of related databases, 3032-81-3, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Article; Seki, Atsushi; Tetrahedron Letters; vol. 58; 45; (2017); p. 4232 – 4235;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 847685-01-2, name is 4,5-Difluoro-2-iodoaniline, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Safety of 4,5-Difluoro-2-iodoaniline

General procedure: To a stirred mixture of aniline 2b (0.100 g, 0.344 mmol), hex-1-yne 3g (0.084 g, 1.031 mmol) and Et3N (3 mL) under argon added were Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (0.010 g, 0.014 mmol), CuI (0.006 g, 0.031 mmol) and, additionally, Et3N (3 mL). Stirring was continued at 70 C for 3 h, the mixture was cooled to r.t., diluted by CHCl3 (10 mL) and poured into a mixture of H2O (30 mL) and CHCl3 (20 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with CHCl3 (2 ¡Á 30 mL), the collected organic solution was washed with H2O (3 ¡Á 30 mL) and dried (MgSO4). Evoparation of the solvent and chromatography (TLC) of the crude product (eluent: hexane-EtOAc, 10:1 ? 10:1 ? 10:1, Rf = 0.54) gave aniline 4bg (0.067 g, 80%) as an oil.

The synthetic route of 847685-01-2 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Politanskaya, Larisa V.; Chuikov, Igor P.; Kolodina, Ekaterina A.; Shvartsberg, Mark S.; Shteingarts, Vitalij D.; Journal of Fluorine Chemistry; vol. 135; (2012); p. 97 – 107;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
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In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 74534-15-9 as follows. Application In Synthesis of 1-Chloro-2-iodo-4-nitrobenzene

The 2-chloro-5-nitro-iodobenzene (5g, 17.6 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL DMA in an oven dried flask and a 0.5M solution of 2-pyridylzincbromide (53 mL, 26.5 mmol, 0.5 M in THF) was added. The solution was degassed with N2 for Vz hr., the PPh3 (0.185g, 0.7 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.825g, 0.7 mmol) were added, rinsed in with several mLs THF and the solution was degassed for a further 10 min before heating to 600C under N2. The reaction was complete by TLC in ~8h, cooled to RT, and poured into a 1 :1 mixture of EtO Ac/2.5N NaOH (500 mL). This solution was stirred for 10 min, passed through a course fritted filter containing celite to remove the solid, and then extracted. The organics were washed with brine and concentrated to a brown solid. The combined aqueous layers were backextracted with Et2O (I x 200 mL). This was used to suspend the crude product, which was extracted with IN HCl (I x 200 mL, 3 x 100 mL). The combined aqueous extracts were cooled to 00C, diluted with EtOAc (250 mL), and made basic with ION NaOH (100 mL). This solution was separated, the aqueous layer extracted with EtOAc, and the combined organics were dried over Na2SO4 and charcoal with stirring. This solution was filtered through celite and concentrated to yield pure 4-chloro-3-(pyridin-2-yl)nitrobenzene (2.47g, 10.5 mmol, 60% yield) which was used in the next reaction without further purification.

According to the analysis of related databases, 74534-15-9, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; GENENTECH, INC.; CURIS, INC.; WO2009/126863; (2009); A2;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
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Electric Literature of 69113-59-3,Some common heterocyclic compound, 69113-59-3, name is 3-Iodobenzonitrile, molecular formula is C7H4IN, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: In an argon-filled glovebox, an oven-dried Schlenk tube equipped with a Teflon stir bar was charged with CuI (9.5 mg, 0.05 mmol, 5 mol%) followed by anhydrous toluene (2.0 ml), secondary phosphine (1.00 mmol), and L4 (49.54 mg, 0.30 mmol, 30 mol%). The solution was stirred for 5-10 min. Then the (hetero)aromatic bromide (1.00 mmol) and KOtBu (224.42 mg, 2.0 mmol) were added at once followed by anhydrous toluene/THF (0.5 mL/0.5 mL). The Schlenk tube was sealed with a Teflon valve and the reaction mixture was stirred at 100 C for 24 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered with dichloromethane to remove any insoluble residues. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo; the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica to obtain the analytically pure product (kept under argon).

The synthetic route of 69113-59-3 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Li, Chun-Jing; Lue, Jing; Zhang, Zhi-Xun; Zhou, Kun; Li, Yan; Qi, Guang-Hui; Research on Chemical Intermediates; vol. 44; 7; (2018); p. 4547 – 4562;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 16932-44-8, name is 2-Iodo-1,3-dimethoxybenzene, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., HPLC of Formula: C8H9IO2

General procedure: An argon-filled flask wasadd the respective aryl halide (1.0 mmol), CuI (20 mg, 0.1 mmol, 10 mol%), L3(37 mg, 0.1 mmol, 10 mol%), KOH (168 mg, 3 mmol), thiol (1.5 mmol) and glycerol(10 mL). The contents were then stirred at 100 C for 24 h. After that, themixture was cool to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate (20 mL) and washedwith saturated NaCl solution (3 x 20 mL). The organic layer was separated,dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under vacuum. The crude productwas purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using hexane /ethyl acetateas eluent

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Article; Cargnelutti, Roberta; Lang, Ernesto S.; Schumacher, Ricardo F.; Tetrahedron Letters; vol. 56; 37; (2015); p. 5218 – 5222;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 108078-14-4, name is 2-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Product Details of 108078-14-4

2-iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid (595 mg, 2.27 mmol) was dissolved in DCM/MeOH=1/1 (5 ml) at 0 C., then TMS-CH2N2 (2M in Et2O, 1.4 ml, 2.8 mmol) was added. After 1.5 hours at RT solvents were evaporated. Yield 630 mg yellow oil. 1HNMR (CDCl3) delta ppm==7.42-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.25 (m, 1H, under the solvent peak), 2.55 (s, 3H).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 108078-14-4.

Reference:
Patent; Stasi, Luigi Piero; Rovati, Lucio Claudio; Artusi, Roberto; Colace, Fabrizio; Mandelli, Stefano; Perugini, Lorenzo; US2014/357653; (2014); A1;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 83171-49-7, name is 3-Chloro-5-iodoaniline, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Recommanded Product: 3-Chloro-5-iodoaniline

General procedure: The corresponding pyrazinoic acid (5.0 mmol) was dispersed in dry toluene (20 mL) and mixed with 1.5eq. of thionyl chloride (0.55 mL, 7.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for approximately 1 h. Next, the excess of thionyl chloride was removed by repeated evaporation with dry toluene under vacuum.The crude acyl chloride was dissolved in dry acetone(20 mL) and added drop-wise to a stirred solution of the corresponding aniline (5.0 mmol) with triethylamine(5.0 mmol) in dry acetone (30 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for up to 6 h. The completion of the reaction was monitored by TLC (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate; r =2 : 1). The crude product adsorbed on silica gel by solvent evaporation was purified by flash chromatography(hexane/ethyl acetate gradient elution).The analytical data of the prepared compounds were fully consistent with the proposed structures and are available in the Supplementary Data.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 83171-49-7.

Reference:
Article; Zitko, Jan; Barbora, Servusova-Vanaskova; Paterova, Pavla; Navratilova, Lucie; Trejtnar, Frantisek; Kunes, Jiri; Dolezal, Martin; Chemical Papers; vol. 70; 5; (2016); p. 649 – 657;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 5876-51-7, name is 5-Iodobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Quality Control of 5-Iodobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole

[00216] This example demonstrates that palladium catalysts can be activated by treatment with a base prior to their use in promoting the reaction of an organic halide with a dialkoxyborane. In particular, the catalytic activity of PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2 can be increased significantly, especially the initial activity, by treatment, in the reaction solvent, with triethylamine prior to the addition of the pinacolborane and substrate. Besides the rate enhancement observed in the formation of the required product boronic acid ester (e.g. pinacol ester of 3,4-methylenedioxyphenylboronic acid) there is a further advantage in the prior activation of the catalyst in that the amount of bi-product formed in the reaction (viz. 1,3-benzodioxole through dehalogenation of the substrate and the pinacol ester of phenylboronic acid in which the phenyl groups are from the catalyst ligand) is significantly reduced. Formation of 5-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1,3-benzodioxole [00217] [C00024] [00218] To 24.6 mg PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2 in a reaction tube under nitrogen was added 4 ml dioxane and 0.42 ml (3 mmol) triethylamine. The mixture was heated at 80 C. for ca 17 h. The red-orange suspension of PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2 dissolved to give a dark red-brown solution. To this solution, at room temperature, was added 0.23 ml (1.5 mmol) pinacolborane and 253 mg (1.02 mmol) 1-iodo-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene. The reaction solution was warmed to 80 C. with stirring for 1 h in an oil bath. The solution remained a dark red-brown in colour. An aliquot (ca. 0.25 ml) of the reaction solution was removed, extracted into ethyl acetate and washed several times with water and brine solution and analysed by gc (fid detector, SGE HT5 capillary column). Apart from a small amount of 1,3-benzodioxole (5% of uncorrected gc peak area) and pinacol ester of phenylboronic acid (3%), the only other product peak in the gc (area of 92%, uncorrected) was that due to the desired arylboronic acid pinacol ester. There was no evidence of biaryl formation. The rate of reaction of 1-iodo-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene with pinacolborane at 80 C. with activated catalyst is indicated also in Table 17.1. Table 17.2 shows that side product formation can be reduced still further by carrying out the reaction at 30 C. [TABLE-US-00002] TABLE 17.1 Rate of product formation on reaction* of 1-iodo-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene with pinacolborane at 80 C. in which the catalyst, PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2, was activated, prior to employment in the reaction, with triethylamine. The concentrations are expressed in area % (uncorrected for response factors) determined by gc analysis of aliquots of the reaction solution taken at selected reaction times. Reaction Time (mins) [C00025] [C00026] [C00027] [C00028] 6 4.4 0.74 54 40 10 4.4 1.0 40 55 15 5.2 2.1 26 66 20 5.9 2.9 16.3 75 25 5.7 2.9 9.2 82 30 6.0 3.2 3.6 87 35 5.9 3.4 1.2 89 40 5.7 3.4 0.7 90 50 5.6 3.4 0 91 180 5.7 3.5 0 91 *Used 25.5 mg of PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2. 4 ml dioxane, 0.43 ml (3.0 mmol) triethylamine and warmed to 80 C. for 16 h. Then added 0.23 ml (1.5 mmol) pinacolborane and 247 mg (1.0 mmol) 1-iodo-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene at room temp. before warming the reaction to 80 C. The reaction was quenched at the selected reaction time by addition of the aliquot of reaction solution to a water/ethyl acetate mixture. [TABLE-US-00003] TABLE 17.2 Rate of product formation on reaction* of 1-iodo-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene with pinacolborane at 30 C. in which the catalyst, PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2, was activated, prior to employment in the reaction, with triethylamine. The concentrations are expressed in area % (uncorrected for response factors) determined by gc analysis of aliquots of the reaction solution taken at selected reaction times Reaction Time (h) [C00029] [C00030] [C00031] [C00032] 1 1.6 0 94 4.8 2 1.7 0 89 9.7 3 2 0 84 13.8 4 2 0 81 17 7 2.3 0 71 26 28 4 0.6 27 68 71.5 4.2 1.9 0 94 *Used 25 mg of PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2, 4 ml dioxane, 0.43 ml (3.0 mmol) triethylamine and warmed to 80 C. for 16 h. Then added 0.23 ml (1.5 mmol) pinacolborane and 262 mg (1.05 mmol) 1-iodo-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene at room temp. before warming the reaction to 80 C. The reaction was quenched at the selected reaction time by addition of the aliquot of reaction solution to a water/ethyl acetate mixture. [00219] When the catalyst PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2 is treated with the amine together with the borane ester prior to use in the reaction, the initial reaction rate is enhanced, indicating that some catalyst has been activated. The overall reaction, however, is slower than that when the catalyst receives no pretreatment. Catalyst presumably unactivated by the pretreatment with triethylamine and pinacolborane appears to be more resistant to activation during the progress of the boronation reaction. This can be seen by comparison of Tables 17.3 and 17.4. In Table 17.3, the catalyst was not activated prior to use and the reaction rate over the first 1 to 2 hours is slow. In T…

According to the analysis of related databases, 5876-51-7, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; US6680401; (2004); B1;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 40400-15-5, name is 2-(2-Iodophenyl)acetonitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Application In Synthesis of 2-(2-Iodophenyl)acetonitrile

General procedure: A flask was equipped with a magnetic stir bar and charged with 1Hpyrrole-2-carbaldehyde (2a; 19.0 mg, 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv), 2-bromophenylacetonitrile(1a; 39.2 mg, 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv), and K3PO4(63.6 mg, 0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv). The flask was evacuated and filledwith N2, and then anhydrous DMSO (2.0 mL) was introduced via a syringe.The flask was heated in a 130 C oil bath for 24 h, at which timeTLC analysis [petroleum ether (bp 60-90 C)-EtOAc, 10:1] indicatedcomplete consumption of 2a and 1a. The reaction mixture was cooledto r.t. and added to a sat. solution of NaCl (20 mL) and extracted withEtOAc (3 ¡Á 10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4)and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was purified by column chromatography on SiO2 [petroleum ether (bp 60-90C)-EtOAc, 10:1 to 30:1] to give 3aa; yield: 32.9 mg (86%); tan yellowsolid; mp 155.6-156.3 C.

The synthetic route of 40400-15-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Jiang, Zeng-Qiang; Miao, Da-Zhuang; Tong, Yao; Pan, Qiang; Li, Xiao-Tong; Hu, Ren-He; Han, Shi-Qing; Synthesis; vol. 47; 13; (2015); p. 1913 – 1921;,
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