Month: March 2022

Computed Properties of C9H11Cu. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: Mesitylcopper(I), is researched, Molecular C9H11Cu, CAS is 75732-01-3, about An Expeditious Synthesis of Sialic Acid Derivatives by Copper(I)-Catalyzed Stereo-divergent Propargylation of Unprotected Aldoses. Author is Wei, Xiao-Feng; Shimizu, Yohei; Kanai, Motomu.

We developed a copper(I)-catalyzed stereo-divergent anomeric propargylation of unprotected aldoses as a facile synthetic pathway to a broad variety of sialic acid derivatives The soft allenyl-copper(I) species, catalytically generated from stable allenyl-boronic acid pinacolate, is unusually inert to protonolysis by the multiple hydroxy groups of the substrates and thereby functions as a carbon nucleophile. The key additive B(OMe)3 facilitated ring-opening of the non-electrophilic cyclic hemiacetal forms of aldoses to the reactive aldehyde forms. The chirality of the catalyst, and not the internal stereogenic centers of substrates, predominantly controlled the stereochem. of the propargylation step; i.e., the diastereoselectivity was switched simply by changing the catalyst chirality. This is the first non-enzyme catalyst-controlled stereo-divergent C-C bond elongation at the anomeric center of unprotected aldoses, which contain multiple protic functional groups and stereogenic centers. The propargylation products can be expeditiously transformed into naturally occurring and synthetic sialic acid derivatives in a simple three-step sequence. This synthetic method, which requires no protecting groups, can be performed on a gram-scale and thus offers general and practical access to various sialic acid derivatives from unprotected aldoses.

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: Mesitylcopper(I)( cas:75732-01-3 ) is researched.Synthetic Route of C9H11Cu.Gustafsson, Bjoern; Hakansson, Mikael; Jagner, Susan published the article 《Copper(II) is harder than copper(I): a novel mixed-valence example from alkoxide chemistry》 about this compound( cas:75732-01-3 ) in New Journal of Chemistry. Keywords: copper mixed valence trinuclear allyl phenoxide preparation; phenol allyl methyl copper mixed valence trinuclear complex; alkene copper mixed valence trinuclear complex allylphenolate; crystal structure copper mixed valence trinuclear allyl methyl phenoxide; mol structure copper mixed valence trinuclear allyl methyl phenoxide. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:75732-01-3).

Partial oxidation or disproportionation of tetrameric 2-allyl-6-methylphenoxocopper(I) leads to the formation of a novel trinuclear mixed-valence Cu(I)/Cu(II) alkoxide [Cu3[μ-η2-OC6H3-6-Me-2-(CH2CH:CH2)-κO]4], in which the central copper(II) atom is coordinated in a distorted square-planar configuration by four μ-oxide ligands, whereas the peripheral copper(I) centers are each bonded to two C:C groups and two μ-oxide ligands in a tetrahedral arrangement.

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Quality Control of Mesitylcopper(I). Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: Mesitylcopper(I), is researched, Molecular C9H11Cu, CAS is 75732-01-3, about Copper nanoparticles generated in situ in imidazolium based ionic liquids. Author is Arquilliere, P.; Haumesser, P. H.; Santini, C. C..

Copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) have been successfully synthesized in imidazolium based ionic liquid (IL) under mild conditions. In this self-ordered medium, particles with narrow size distribution can be formed. No ligand is required to stabilize the suspension, which can be directly used to coat technol. substrates. Several parameters are examined: the nature of IL, stirring, dihydrogen pressure and temperature Under optimal conditions, well dispersed, zero-valent CuNPs of 4.5 nm with narrow size distribution are obtained. These stable suspension of Cu(0)NPs is a promising starting material to form conformal copper seed layers in high aspect ratio interconnect structures.

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Shen, Hai-Min; Wang, Xiong; Ning, Lei; Guo, A-Bing; Deng, Jin-Hui; She, Yuan-Bin published an article about the compound: 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis (4-methoxyphenyl)-21H,23H-porphine cobalt (II)( cas:28903-71-1,SMILESS:COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C2=[N]3[Co+2]4([N-]56)[N-]7C(C(C8=CC=C(C=C8)OC)=C3C=C2)=CC=C7C(C9=CC=C(C=C9)OC)=C%10C=CC%11=[N]4%10)=C5C=CC6=C%11C%12=CC=C(C=C%12)OC ).Reference of 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis (4-methoxyphenyl)-21H,23H-porphine cobalt (II). Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:28903-71-1) through the article.

The direct sources of aliphatic acids in cycloalkanes oxidation were investigated, and a strategy to suppress the formation of aliphatic acids was adopted through enhancing the catalytic transformation of oxidation intermediates cycloalkyl hydroperoxides to cycloalkanols by Zn(II) and delaying the emergence of cycloalkanones. Benefitted from the delayed formation of cycloalkanones and suppressed non-selective thermal decomposition of cycloalkyl hydroperoxides, the conversion of cycloalkanes and selectivity towards cycloalkanols and cycloalkanones were increased simultaneously with satisfying tolerance to both of metalloporphyrins and substrates. For cyclohexane, the selectivity towards KA-oil was increased from 80.1% to 96.9% meanwhile the conversion was increased from 3.83% to 6.53%, a very competitive conversion level with higher selectivity compared with current industrial process.

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Formula: C48H38CoN4O4. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis (4-methoxyphenyl)-21H,23H-porphine cobalt (II), is researched, Molecular C48H38CoN4O4, CAS is 28903-71-1, about Axial ligands tailoring the ORR activity of cobalt porphyrin.

In an effort to provide visualization and understanding to the electronic “”push effect”” of axial ligands on the catalytic activity of cobalt macrocyclic mols., we design a simple model system involving an [5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-methoxyphenyl)porphyrin]cobalt(II) (TMMPCo) monolayer axially-coordinated on thiol ligand modified Au electrode and explore the activity of the axial-ligand coordinated TMPPCo toward oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in acidic medium. Three different ligands, with a decreasing order of coordinating ability as: 4-mercaptopyridine (MPy) > 4-aminothiolphenol (APT) > 4-mercaptobenzonitrile (MBN) are used and a maximum difference in ORR onset potential of 80 mV is observed between the MPy (highest onset potential) and MBN systems (lowest onset potential). The ORR activity of TMPPCo increases with the increase in binding strength of the axial ligand. A detailed mechanism study reveals that ORR on the three ligand coordinated TMPPCo systems shares the same 2-electron mechanism with H2O2 as the terminal product. Theor. calculation into the structure of the ligand coordinated cobalt porphyrins uncovers the variation in at. charge of the Co(II) center and altered frontier MO distribution among the three ligand systems. Both properties have great influence on the back-bonding formation between the Co(II) center and O2 mols., which has been suggested to be critical toward the O2 adsorption and subsequent activation process.

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Reference of (2S)-(+)-3-Chloropropane-1,2-diol. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: (2S)-(+)-3-Chloropropane-1,2-diol, is researched, Molecular C3H7ClO2, CAS is 60827-45-4, about Isolation of a bacterium assimilating (R)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol and production of (S)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol using microbial resolution. Author is Suzuki, Toshio; Kasai, Naoya; Yamamoto, Ryoichi; Minamiura, Noshi.

A bacterium capable of assimilating 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol was isolated from soil by enrichment culture. The strain was identified as Alcaligenes sp. by taxonomic studies. The crude extracts of the cells had dehalogenating activities and converted various halohydrins to the corresponding epoxides. 3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol was degraded stereospecifically by the strain, liberating Cl-. The residual isomer was found by use of this strain in 38% yield, and (S)-glycidol (99.4% enantiomeric excess) was subsequently synthesized from the obtained (S)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol by alk. treatment.

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: Ethyl 4-amino-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate hydrochloride, is researched, Molecular C7H12ClN3O2, CAS is 180258-46-2, about Benzoisothiazolone Organo/Copper-Cocatalyzed Redox Dehydrative Construction of Amides and Peptides from Carboxylic Acids using (EtO)3P as the Reductant and O2 in Air as the Terminal Oxidant, the main research direction is amide peptide preparation; benzoisothiazolone preparation cocatalyst copper redox dehydrative amidation.Computed Properties of C7H12ClN3O2.

Carboxylic acids and amine/amino acid reactants can be converted to amides and peptides at neutral pH within 5-36 h at 50° using catalytic quantities of a redox-active benzoisothiazolone and a copper complex. These catalytic “”oxidation-reduction condensation”” reactions are carried out open to dry air using O2 as the terminal oxidant and a slight excess of tri-Et phosphite as the reductant. Tri-Et phosphate is the easily removed byproduct. These simple-to-run catalytic reactions provide practical and economical procedures for the acylative construction of C-N bonds.

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 60827-45-4, is researched, SMILESS is OC[C@H](O)CCl, Molecular C3H7ClO2Journal, Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov’t, Experientia called Formation of the active antifertility metabolite of (S)-α-chlorohydrin in boar sperm, Author is Jones, A. R.; Stevenson, D., the main research direction is chlorohydrin metabolism sperm; glycerol chlorohydrin metabolism sperm; enzyme chlorohydrin metabolism sperm.Computed Properties of C3H7ClO2.

Incubation of boar sperm with (S)-α-chlorohydrin (I) [60827-45-4] resulted in formation of (S)-3-chlorolactaldehyde (II) [86747-03-7]. I inhibited the production of 14CO2 when 14C-labeled fructose  [57-48-7] was the substrate but had no effect when 14C-labeled glycerol  [56-81-5] was used. (R,S)-3-Chlorolactaldehyde  [84709-24-0], however, inhibited CO2 formation from glycerol. The oxidation of 14C-labeled glycerol-3-phosphate  [57-03-4] was similarly inhibited by I confirming that the presence of glycerol but not its metabolites prevented the oxidation of I to II. Glycerol reversed the inhibition of fructose metab by I. Addnl., preincubation of sperm with I inhibited glycerol metabolism Apparently, I is metabolized to II in sperm by an enzyme involved in the oxidation of glycerol to glyceraldehyde. The presence of glycerol decreases the activity of this enzyme towards I thereby preventing formation of II, an inhibitor of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase  [9001-50-7].

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Formula: C3H7ClO2. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: (2S)-(+)-3-Chloropropane-1,2-diol, is researched, Molecular C3H7ClO2, CAS is 60827-45-4, about Simultaneous production of chirally enriched epoxides and 1,2-diols from racemic epoxides via hydrolytic kinetic resolution. Author is Kureshy, R. I.; Khan, N. H.; Abdi, S. H. R.; Patel, S. T.; Jasra, R. V..

Hydrolytic kinetic resolution of racemic epichlorohydrin, styrene oxide and propene oxide was investigated using a dimeric homochiral Co(III) Schiff base complex derived from the monotartrate salt of (1R,2R)-(-)-cyclohexanediamine with 3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylaldehyde and 5,5′-methylenebis[3-tert-butylsalicylaldehyde] to get high efficiency and recycling capability of the catalyst. Excellent conversions to enantiomerically pure epoxide and diols along with high chiral induction were obtained in all cases. With a loading of <0.3 mol % of the catalyst, the system works well for up to three cycles without any loss in activity and selectivity. Here is a brief introduction to this compound(60827-45-4)Formula: C3H7ClO2, if you want to know about other compounds related to this compound(60827-45-4), you can read my other articles.

Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Computed Properties of C9H11Cu. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: Mesitylcopper(I), is researched, Molecular C9H11Cu, CAS is 75732-01-3, about Carbonylation of a Tetrameric Aryloxocopper(I) Cluster. Author is Lopes, Cesar; Hakansson, Mikael; Jagner, Susan.

Carbonylation of 2,6-diphenylphenoxocopper(I), tetrameric [(CuOC6H3Ph2)4] (1), results in a [{Cu(OC6H3Ph2)(CO)}2] dimer (2). The parent aryl oxide, [(CuOC6H3Ph2)4], which was prepared from mesitylcopper(I) and 2,6-diphenylphenol, has an approx. planar Cu4O4 core, in which Cu(I) is two-coordinated and Cu-O bonds range from 1.834(7) to 1.865(7) Å. Its carbonylation product 2 is a μ2-phenoxo-bridged dimer, containing three-coordinated Cu(I), with longer Cu-O bonds, viz. 1.953(7)-1.995(7) Å. Cu-C bond lengths in 2 are 1.78(1) and 1.79(1) Å, resp., with both carbonyl C-O distances equal to 1.12(1) Å, and Cu-C-O angles of 174(1) and 179(1)°, resp. Carbonyl stretching frequencies in the IR are 2099, 2103, and 2112 cm-1 for the solid and 2102 cm-1 in toluene solution, and the 13C NMR signal (toluene solution) is at 168 ppm. From comparison with other carbonyl complexes of Cu(I), the Cu-C bond is judged to be predominantly of σ character, with minimal metal → ligand π* contribution. Both 1 and 2 retain their aggregation states on dissolution in nonpolar solvents, as ascertained by cryoscopic mol. weight determinations of the compounds in benzene. Crystal data: 1, triclinic, space group P1̅, a 12.738(9), b 22.426(5), and c 9.984(3) Å, α 101.62(2), β 91.02(4), and γ 85.93(3)°, Z = 2, R = 0.052 (Rw = 0.058); 2, triclinic, space group P1̅, a 10.67(3), b 15.72(1), and c 10.05(1) Å, α 96.99(8), β 104.66(16), and γ 101.46(12)°, Z = 2, R = 0.049 (Rw = 0.054).

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Reference:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com