Month: October 2022

In 2022,Chen, Yuqing; Yan, Huaipu; Liao, Qian; Zhang, Dandan; Lin, Shuangjie; Hao, Erjun; Murtaza, Rukhsana; Li, Chenchen; Wu, Chao; Duan, Chunying; Shi, Lei published an article in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition. The title of the article was 《Synthesis of Homoallylic Amines by Radical Allylation of Imines with Butadiene under Photoredox Catalysis》.Name: tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate The author mentioned the following in the article:

A conceptually different radical-radical cross-coupling strategy for the synthesis of a homoallyl amines RCH2CH=CHCH2CH(NHR1)(R2) (R = oxetan-3-yl, 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl, 2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl, etc.; R1 = 4-fluorophenyl, 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl, naphthalen-2-yl, etc.; R2 = thiophen-2-yl, 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl, 4-[methoxy(oxo)methyl]phenyl, etc.) between an α-amino alkyl radical and a transient allylic radical have been reported. This metal-free method provided a novel approach for the synthesis of homoallylic amines (>80 examples) from readily available materials with excellent regioselectivity and exceptional broad functional group compatibility. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3Name: tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate)

tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3) is one of organic iodides. Alkyl iodides react at a faster rate than alkyl fluorides due to the weak C-I bond. Iodo alkanes participate in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, which include the Simmons–Smith reaction (cyclopropanation using iodomethane), Williamson ether synthesis, Wittig reaction, Grignard reaction, alkyl coupling reactions, and Wurtz reaction.Name: tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In 2022,Chinoy, Zoeisha S.; Moremen, Kelley W.; Friscourt, Frederic published an article in European Journal of Organic Chemistry. The title of the article was 《A Clickable Bio-orthogonal Sydnone-Aglycone for the Facile Preparation of a Core 1 O-Glycan-Array》.Related Products of 516-12-1 The author mentioned the following in the article:

Protein-O-glycosylation has been shown to be essential for many biol. processes. However, determining the exact relationship between O-glycan structures and their biol. activity remains challenging. Here we report that, unlike azides, sydnone can be incorporated as an aglycon into core 1 O-glycans early-on in their synthesis since it is compatible with carbohydrate chem. and enzymic glycosylation, allowing us to generate a small library of sydnone-containing core 1 O-glycans by chemoenzymic synthesis. The sydnone-aglycon was then employed for the facile preparation of an O-glycan array, via bio-orthogonal strain-promoted sydnone-alkyne cycloaddition click reaction, and in turn was utilized for the high-throughput screening of O-glycan-lectin interactions. This sydnone-aglycon, particularly adapted for O-glycomics, is a valuable chem. tool that complements the limited technologies available for investigating O-glycan structure-activity relationships. biotinylated glycans were immobilized on plates coated with NeutrAvidin, and the resulting glycan-array was probed with com. available fluorescently-labeled lectins.1-Iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione(cas: 516-12-1Related Products of 516-12-1) was used in this study.

1-Iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione(cas: 516-12-1) is used in the preparation of vinyl sulfones from olefins and benzenesulfinic acid. It acts as a source for I+ and involved in Hunsdiecker reactions for the conversion of cinnamic acids, and propiolic acids to the corresponding alfa-halostyrenes and 1-halo-1-alkynes respectively. Related Products of 516-12-1

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Application In Synthesis of 1-Iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dioneIn 2019 ,《Establishment of Guidelines for the Control of Glycosylation Reactions and Intermediates by Quantitative Assessment of Reactivity》 appeared in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition. The author of the article were Chang, Chun-Wei; Wu, Chia-Hui; Lin, Mei-Huei; Liao, Pin-Hsuan; Chang, Chun-Chi; Chuang, Hsiao-Han; Lin, Su-Ching; Lam, Sarah; Verma, Ved Prakash; Hsu, Chao-Ping; Wang, Cheng-Chung. The article conveys some information:

Stereocontrolled chem. glycosylation remains a major challenge despite vast efforts reported over many decades and so far still mainly relies on trial and error. Now it is shown that the relative reactivity value (RRV) of thioglycosides is an indicator for revealing stereoselectivities according to four types of acceptors. Mechanistic studies show that the reaction is dominated by two distinct intermediates: glycosyl triflates and glycosyl halides from N-halosuccinimide (NXS)/TfOH. The formation of glycosyl halide is highly correlated with the production of α-glycoside. These findings enable glycosylation reactions to be foreseen by using RRVs as an α/β-selectivity indicator and guidelines and rules to be developed for stereocontrolled glycosylation. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as 1-Iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione(cas: 516-12-1Application In Synthesis of 1-Iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione)

1-Iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione(cas: 516-12-1) is used in the preparation of vinyl sulfones from olefins and benzenesulfinic acid. It acts as a source for I+ and involved in Hunsdiecker reactions for the conversion of cinnamic acids, and propiolic acids to the corresponding alfa-halostyrenes and 1-halo-1-alkynes respectively. Application In Synthesis of 1-Iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Synthetic Route of C6H2ClF3INOn June 1, 2020, Xiao, Li-Jun; Hong, Kai; Luo, Fan; Hu, Liang; Ewing, William R.; Yeung, Kap-Sun; Yu, Jin-Quan published an article in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition. The article was 《PdII-Catalyzed Enantioselective C(sp3)-H Arylation of Cyclobutyl Ketones Using a Chiral Transient Directing Group》. The article mentions the following:

In the presence of Pd(OAc)2, 3-nitro-5-trifluoromethyl-2-pyridone, and D-valine as a transient directing group reagent, cyclobutyl ketones such as I (R = H) underwent regioselective, diastereoselective, and enantioselective arylation with aryl iodides R1I (R1 = 4-MeO2CC6H4, 4-O2NC6H4, 4-MeCOC6H4, 4-NCC6H4, 4-F3CC6H4, 3-O2NC6H4, 3-PhCOC6H4, 3,4,5-F3C6H2, 3,5-Br2C6H3, 3-Br-5-ClC6H3, 4-Me-3-O2NC6H3, 2-Br-5-FC6H3, 6-F-3-pyridinyl, 2-F3C-4-pyridinyl, 6-Cl-5-F3C-3-pyridinyl, 6-Br-3-pyridinyl, 2,6-F2-4-pyridinyl, 2,6-F2-3-pyridinyl, 2,6-Cl2-4-pyridinyl, 5-acetyl-2-thienyl) to yield arylcyclobutyl ketones such as I (R = 4-MeO2CC6H4, 4-O2NC6H4, 4-MeCOC6H4, 4-NCC6H4, 4-F3CC6H4, 3-O2NC6H4, 3-PhCOC6H4, 3,4,5-F3C6H2, 3,5-Br2C6H3, 3-Br-5-ClC6H3, 4-Me-3-O2NC6H3, 2-Br-5-FC6H3, 6-F-3-pyridinyl, 2-F3C-4-pyridinyl, 6-Cl-5-F3C-3-pyridinyl, 6-Br-3-pyridinyl, 2,6-F2-4-pyridinyl, 2,6-F2-3-pyridinyl, 2,6-Cl2-4-pyridinyl, 5-acetyl-2-thienyl). In the presence of either L-valine as a transient directing group reagent or when silver trifluoroacetate, acetate, carbonate, or oxide were used as bases, enantiomeric arylcyclobutyl ketones were formed. A sequential diarylation was performed to yield diastereomeric diarylcyclobutyl ketones enantioselectively. In the experiment, the researchers used 2-Chloro-5-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine(cas: 887707-25-7Synthetic Route of C6H2ClF3IN)

2-Chloro-5-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine(cas: 887707-25-7) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine, its benzo and pyridine-based compounds play diverse roles in organic chemistry. As ligands, solvents, and catalysts they facilitate reactions; thus descriptions of these new ligands and their applications abound each year.Synthetic Route of C6H2ClF3IN

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In 2016,Huang, Huan-Ming; Procter, David J. published 《Radical-Radical Cyclization Cascades of Barbiturates Triggered by Electron-Transfer Reduction of Amide-Type Carbonyls》.Journal of the American Chemical Society published the findings.Name: 1,2-Diiodoethane The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Radical-radical cyclization cascades, triggered by single-electron transfer to amide-type carbonyls by SmI2-H2O, convert simple achiral barbiturates in one step to hemiaminal- or enamine-containing tricyclic scaffolds containing up to five contiguous stereocenters (including quaternary stereocenters). Furthermore, we describe the surprising beneficial effect of LiBr on the most challenging of the radical-radical cyclization cascades. An alternative fragmentation-radical cyclization sequence of related substrates allows access to bicyclic uracil derivatives The radical-radical cyclization process constitutes the first example of a radical cascade involving ET reduction of the amide carbonyl. Products of the cascade can be readily manipulated to give highly unusual and medicinally relevant bi- and tricyclic barbiturates. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of 1,2-Diiodoethane(cas: 624-73-7Name: 1,2-Diiodoethane)

1,2-Diiodoethane(cas: 624-73-7) is one of organic iodides. Organic iodides are used in veterinary products (Organic Iodide Powder) as a nutritional source of iodine. In the chemical industry, alkyl iodides serve as excellent alkylating agents and, specifically, methyl iodide is used as a methylating agent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical drugs. Oceanic alkyl iodides are believed to be the principal source of atmospheric iodine.Name: 1,2-Diiodoethane

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In 2018,Cheng, Li-Jie; Islam, Shahidul M.; Mankad, Neal P. published 《Synthesis of Allylic Alcohols via Cu-Catalyzed Hydrocarbonylative Coupling of Alkynes with Alkyl Halides》.Journal of the American Chemical Society published the findings.Reference of tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate The information in the text is summarized as follows:

We have developed a modular procedure to synthesize allylic alcs. from tertiary, secondary, and primary alkyl halides and alkynes via a Cu-catalyzed hydrocarbonylative coupling and 1,2-reduction tandem sequence. The use of tertiary alkyl halides as electrophiles was found to enable the synthesis of various allylic alcs. bearing α-quaternary carbon centers in good yield with high 1,2-reduction selectivity. Mechanistic studies that suggested a different pathway was operative with tertiary alkyl halides compared with primary and secondary alkyl halides for generating the key copper(III) oxidative adduct. For tertiary electrophiles, an acyl halide likely forms via radical atom transfer carbonylation. The preference for 1,2-reduction over 1,4-reduction of α,β-unsaturated ketones bearing tertiary substituents was rationalized using d. functional theory transition state anal. On the basis of this computational model, the coupling method was extended to primary and secondary alkyl iodide electrophiles by using internal alkynes with aryl substituents, providing trisubstituted allylic alcs. in high yield with good regioselectivity. The experimental process involved the reaction of tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3Reference of tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate)

tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3) is one of organic iodides. Organic iodides are used in veterinary products (Organic Iodide Powder) as a nutritional source of iodine. In the chemical industry, alkyl iodides serve as excellent alkylating agents and, specifically, methyl iodide is used as a methylating agent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical drugs. Oceanic alkyl iodides are believed to be the principal source of atmospheric iodine.Reference of tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In 2018,Chen, Yi-Hung; Grassl, Simon; Knochel, Paul published 《Cobalt-Catalyzed Electrophilic Amination of Aryl- and Heteroarylzinc Pivalates with N-Hydroxylamine Benzoates》.Angewandte Chemie, International Edition published the findings.Category: iodides-buliding-blocks The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Aryl- and heteroarylzinc pivalates can be aminated with O-benzoylhydroxylamines at 25° within 2-4 h in the presence of 2.5-5.0% CoCl2·2LiCl to furnish the corresponding tertiary arylated or heteroarylated amines in good yields. This electrophilic amination also provides access to diarylamines and aryl(heteroaryl)amines. A new tuberculosis drug candidate (Q203) was prepared in six steps and 56% overall yield by using this cobalt-catalyzed amination as the key step. In the experiment, the researchers used tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3Category: iodides-buliding-blocks)

tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3) is one of organic iodides. Organic iodides are used in veterinary products (Organic Iodide Powder) as a nutritional source of iodine. In the chemical industry, alkyl iodides serve as excellent alkylating agents and, specifically, methyl iodide is used as a methylating agent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical drugs. Oceanic alkyl iodides are believed to be the principal source of atmospheric iodine.Category: iodides-buliding-blocks

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In 2018,Chaminda Lakmal, Hetti Handi; Xu, Joanna Xiuzhu; Xu, Xue; Ahmed, Bassem; Fong, Christopher; Szalda, David J.; Ramig, Keith; Sygula, Andrzej; Webster, Charles Edwin; Zhang, Dongmao; Cui, Xin published 《Synthesis of C-Unsubstituted 1,2-Diazetidines and Their Ring-Opening Reactions via Selective N-N Bond Cleavage》.Journal of Organic Chemistry published the findings.Name: 1,2-Diiodoethane The information in the text is summarized as follows:

C-Unsubstituted 1,2-diazetidines, a rarely studied type of four-membered heterocyclic compounds, were synthesized through an operationally simple intermol. vicinal disubstitution reaction. 1,2-Diazetidine derivatives bearing various N-arylsulfonyl groups were readily accessed and studied by exptl. and computed Raman spectra. The ring-opening reaction of the diazetidine was explored and resulted in the identification of a selective N-N bond cleavage with thiols as nucleophiles, which stereoselectively produced a new class of N-sulfenylimine derivatives with C-aminomethyl groups. In addition to this study using 1,2-Diiodoethane, there are many other studies that have used 1,2-Diiodoethane(cas: 624-73-7Name: 1,2-Diiodoethane) was used in this study.

1,2-Diiodoethane(cas: 624-73-7) is one of organic iodides. Alkyl iodides react at a faster rate than alkyl fluorides due to the weak C-I bond. Iodo alkanes participate in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, which include the Simmons–Smith reaction (cyclopropanation using iodomethane), Williamson ether synthesis, Wittig reaction, Grignard reaction, alkyl coupling reactions, and Wurtz reaction.Name: 1,2-Diiodoethane

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In 2019,Journal of the American Chemical Society included an article by Swyka, Robert A.; Zhang, Wandi; Richardson, Jeffery; Ruble, J. Craig; Krische, Michael J.. Computed Properties of C7H7I. The article was titled 《Rhodium-Catalyzed Aldehyde Arylation via Formate-Mediated Transfer Hydrogenation: Beyond Metallic Reductants in Grignard/Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi-Type Addition》. The information in the text is summarized as follows:

The first intermol. carbonyl arylations via transfer hydrogenative reductive coupling are described. Using rhodium catalysts modified by tBu2PMe, sodium formate-mediated reductive coupling of aryl iodides with aldehydes occurs in a chemoselective fashion in the presence of protic functional groups and lower halides. This work expands the emerging paradigm of transfer hydrogenative coupling as an alternative to pre-formed carbanions or metallic reductants in C=X addition The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 1-Iodo-4-methylbenzene(cas: 624-31-7Computed Properties of C7H7I)

1-Iodo-4-methylbenzene(cas: 624-31-7) undergoes Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction with phenylboronic acid catalyzed by (Ni,Mg)3Si2O5(OH)4 solid-solution nanotubes loaded with palladium.Computed Properties of C7H7I

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In 2019,Journal of the American Chemical Society included an article by Hazra, Avijit; Chen, Jason; Lalic, Gojko. Recommanded Product: tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate. The article was titled 《Stereospecific Synthesis of E-Alkenes through Anti-Markovnikov Hydroalkylation of Terminal Alkynes》. The information in the text is summarized as follows:

The authors have developed a method for stereospecific synthesis of E-alkenes from terminal alkynes and alkyl iodides. The hydroalkylation reaction is enabled by a cooperative action of copper and nickel catalysts and proceeds with excellent anti-Markovnikov selectivity. The authors demonstrate the broad scope of the reaction, which can be accomplished in the presence of esters, nitriles, aryl bromides, ethers, alkyl chlorides, anilines, and a wide range of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic compounds Mechanistic studies provide evidence that the copper catalyst activates the alkyne by hydrocupration, which controls both the regio- and diastereoselectivity of the overall reaction. The nickel catalyst activates the alkyl iodide and promotes cross coupling with the alkenyl copper intermediate. In addition to this study using tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate, there are many other studies that have used tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3Recommanded Product: tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate) was used in this study.

tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3) is one of organic iodides. Organic iodides are used in veterinary products (Organic Iodide Powder) as a nutritional source of iodine. In the chemical industry, alkyl iodides serve as excellent alkylating agents and, specifically, methyl iodide is used as a methylating agent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical drugs. Oceanic alkyl iodides are believed to be the principal source of atmospheric iodine.Recommanded Product: tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com