Orthogonal Stability and Reactivity of Aryl Germanes Enables Rapid and Selective (Multi)Halogenations was written by Fricke, Christoph;Deckers, Kristina;Schoenebeck, Franziska. And the article was included in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in 2020.Related Products of 36748-88-6 This article mentions the following:
While halogenation is of key importance in synthesis and radio-imaging, the currently available repertoire is largely designed to introduce a single halogen per mol. This report makes the selective introduction of several different halogens accessible. Showcased here is the privileged stability of nontoxic aryl germanes under harsh fluorination conditions (that allow selective fluorination in their presence), while displaying superior reactivity and functional-group tolerance in electrophilic iodinations and brominations, out-competing silanes or boronic esters under rapid and additive-free conditions. Mechanistic experiments and computational studies suggest a concerted electrophilic aromatic substitution as the underlying mechanism. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3-Iodobenzo[b]thiophene (cas: 36748-88-6Related Products of 36748-88-6).
3-Iodobenzo[b]thiophene (cas: 36748-88-6) belongs to iodide derivatives. Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles. The C–I bond is the weakest of the carbon–halogen bonds. These bond strengths correlate with the electronegativity of the halogen, decreasing in the order F > Cl > Br > I. This periodic order also follows the atomic radius of halogens and the length of the carbon-halogen bond.Related Products of 36748-88-6
Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com