Category: iodides-buliding-blocks

In everyday life, iodide is most commonly encountered as a component of iodized salt, which many governments mandate. 144-48-9, formula is C2H4INO, Name is 2-Iodoacetamide. Worldwide, iodine deficiency affects two billion people and is the leading preventable cause of intellectual disability. Category: iodides-buliding-blocks.

Schedlbauer, Andreas;Gilles, Ulrich;Ludwig, Anna-Kristin;Adler, Andreas;Kaltner, Herbert;Lindner, Ingo;Mayo, Kevin H.;Diercks, Tammo;Reusch, Dietmar;Gabius, Hans-Joachim research published 《 Characterizing ligand-induced conformational changes in clinically relevant galectin-1 by H^N/H₂O (D₂O) exchange》, the research content is summarized as follows. Glycans of cellular glycoconjugates serve as biochem. signals for a multitude of (patho)physiol. processes via binding to their receptors (e.g. lectins). In the case of human adhesion/growth-regulatory galectin-1 (Gal-1), small angle neutron scattering and fluorescence correlation spectroscopy have revealed a significant decrease of its gyration radius and increase of its diffusion coefficient upon binding lactose, posing the pertinent question on the nature and region(s) involved in the underlying structural alterations. Requiring neither a neutron source nor labeling, diffusion measurements by 1H NMR spectroscopy are shown here to be sufficiently sensitive to detect this ligand-induced change. In order to figure out which region(s) of Gal-1 is (are) affected at the level of peptides, we first explored the use of H/D exchange mass spectrometry (HDX MS). Hereby, we found a reduction in proton exchange kinetics beyond the lactose-binding site. The measurement of fast HN/H2O exchange by phase-modulated NMR clean chem. exchange (CLEANEX) NMR on 15N-labeled Gal-1 then increased the spatial resolution to the level of individual amino acids. The mapped regions with increased protection from HN/H2O (D2O) exchange that include the reduction of solvent exposure around the interface can underlie the protein′s compaction. These structural changes have potential to modulate this galectin′s role in lattice formation on the cell surface and its interaction(s) with protein(s) at the F-face.

144-48-9, 2-Iodoacetamide is a synthetic retinoid that binds to the DNA of cells, altering transcription. It also has been found to be effective in treating bowel disease and has been shown to have dna binding activity. The compound was synthesized by attaching iodine molecules to acetamide. 2-Iodoacetamide targets the protein thiols on the surface of cells, which are responsible for oxidation and damage due to reactive oxygen species (ROS). This compound is metabolized by alcohol dehydrogenase and can be used as a biological sample or natural compound is a compound used as an electrophile for covalent modification of nucleophilic residues on proteins (cysteine, methionine, histidine). When modifying the active-site residues of cysteine proteases, α-Iodoacetamide acts as an irreversible inhibitor of these enzymes.

2-Iodoacetamide used in peptide mapping because it covalently binds with thiols in cysteine residues, thereby preventing disulfide bond formation. By virtue of reaction with cysteine, it is an irreversible inhibitor of enzymes with cysteine at the active site. Also reacts with histidine residues though much more slowly, and this activity is responsible for inhibition of ribonuclease.
An alkylating sulfhydryl reagent. Its actions are similar to those of iodoacetate., Category: iodides-buliding-blocks

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Alkyl iodides react at a faster rate than alkyl fluorides due to the weak C-I bond. Iodo alkanes participate in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, which include the Simmons-Smith reaction (cyclopropanation using iodomethane), 626-01-7, formula is C6H6IN, Name is 3-Iodoaniline. Williamson ether synthesis, Wittig reaction, Grignard reaction, alkyl coupling reactions, and Wurtz reaction. HPLC of Formula: 626-01-7.

Scheiner, Steve;Hunter, Sarah research published 《 Influence of Substituents in the Benzene Ring on the Halogen Bond of Iodobenzene with Ammonia》, the research content is summarized as follows. The effects on the C-I··N halogen bond between iodobenzene and NH3 of placing various substituents on the Ph ring are monitored by quantum calculations Substituents R=N(CH₃)₂, NH₂, CH₃, OCH₃, COCH₃, Cl, F, COH, CN, and NO₂ were each placed ortho, meta, and para to the I. The depth of the σ-hole on I is deepened as R becomes more electron-withdrawing which is reflected in a strengthening of the halogen bond, which varied between 3.3 and 5.5 kcal mol^-1. In most cases, the ortho placement yields the largest perturbation, followed by meta and then para, but this trend is not universal. Parallel to these substituent effects is a progressive lengthening of the covalent C-I bond. Formation of the halogen bond reduces the NMR chem. shielding of all three nuclei directly involved in the C-I··N interaction. The deshielding of the electron donor N is most closely correlated with the strength of the bond, as is the coupling constant between I and N, so both have potential use as spectroscopic measures of halogen bond strength.

626-01-7, 3-Iodoaniline is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H6IN and its molecular weight is 219.02 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

3-Iodoaniline is a fatty acid that is used in analytical methods to measure the concentration of human serum in blood. It can be used to estimate the population growth rate, with a half-life of about 13 hours. 3-Iodoaniline reacts with hydrogen bond and proton to form a reaction solution, which can be catalyzed by palladium-catalyzed coupling and suzuki coupling reactions. The activation energies for these reactions are typically in the range of 4-8 kcal/mol. The chemical ionization technique is a type of mass spectrometry that is used to determine kinetic data for this compound. Hydrochloric acid can be added as an acid catalyst to increase the rate of reaction and generate more accurate kinetic data., HPLC of Formula: 626-01-7

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Alkyl iodides react at a faster rate than alkyl fluorides due to the weak C-I bond. Iodo alkanes participate in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, which include the Simmons-Smith reaction (cyclopropanation using iodomethane), 144-48-9, formula is C2H4INO, Name is 2-Iodoacetamide. Williamson ether synthesis, Wittig reaction, Grignard reaction, alkyl coupling reactions, and Wurtz reaction. Application of C2H4INO.

Schilling, Danny;Barayeu, Uladzimir;Steimbach, Raphael R.;Talwar, Deepti;Miller, Aubry K.;Dick, Tobias P. research published 《 Commonly Used Alkylating Agents Limit Persulfide Detection by Converting Protein Persulfides into Thioethers》, the research content is summarized as follows. Protein persulfides (R-S-SH) have emerged as a common post-translational modification. Detection and quantitation of protein persulfides requires trapping with alkylating agents. Here we show that alkylating agents differ dramatically in their ability to conserve the persulfide′s sulfur-sulfur bond for subsequent detection by mass spectrometry. The two alkylating agents most commonly used in cell biol. and biochem., N-ethylmaleimide and iodoacetamide, are found to be unsuitable for the purpose of conserving persulfides under biol. relevant conditions. The resulting persulfide adducts (R-S-S-Alk) rapidly convert into the corresponding thioethers (R-S-Alk) by donating sulfur to ambient nucleophilic acceptors. In contrast, certain other alkylating agents, in particular monobromobimane and N-t-butyl-iodoacetamide, generate stable alkylated persulfides. We propose that the nature of the alkylating agent determines the ability of the disulfide bond (R-S-S-Alk) to tautomerize into the thiosulfoxide (R-(S=S)-Alk), and/or the ability of nucleophiles to remove the sulfane sulfur atom from the thiosulfoxide.

Application of C2H4INO, 2-Iodoacetamide is a synthetic retinoid that binds to the DNA of cells, altering transcription. It also has been found to be effective in treating bowel disease and has been shown to have dna binding activity. The compound was synthesized by attaching iodine molecules to acetamide. 2-Iodoacetamide targets the protein thiols on the surface of cells, which are responsible for oxidation and damage due to reactive oxygen species (ROS). This compound is metabolized by alcohol dehydrogenase and can be used as a biological sample or natural compound is a compound used as an electrophile for covalent modification of nucleophilic residues on proteins (cysteine, methionine, histidine). When modifying the active-site residues of cysteine proteases, α-Iodoacetamide acts as an irreversible inhibitor of these enzymes.

2-Iodoacetamide used in peptide mapping because it covalently binds with thiols in cysteine residues, thereby preventing disulfide bond formation. By virtue of reaction with cysteine, it is an irreversible inhibitor of enzymes with cysteine at the active site. Also reacts with histidine residues though much more slowly, and this activity is responsible for inhibition of ribonuclease.
An alkylating sulfhydryl reagent. Its actions are similar to those of iodoacetate., 144-48-9.

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In general, organic iodides are light-sensitive and turn yellow during storage, owing to the formation of iodine. 626-01-7, formula is C6H6IN, Name is 3-Iodoaniline.Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles. Product Details of C6H6IN.

Schultzke, Sven;Walther, Melanie;Staubitz, Anne research published 《 Active Ester Functionalized Azobenzenes as Versatile Building Blocks》, the research content is summarized as follows. A high yielding Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling method under mild conditions for the introduction of NHS esters to azobenzenes I [R = Ph, 4-HOC₆H₄, 4-BrC₆H₄, etc.], II [R¹ = H, Me, OMe, F] and diazocines III [R² = 2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl; R³ = H, 2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl] was established. Yields were consistently high with very few exceptions.

626-01-7, 3-Iodoaniline is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H6IN and its molecular weight is 219.02 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

3-Iodoaniline is a fatty acid that is used in analytical methods to measure the concentration of human serum in blood. It can be used to estimate the population growth rate, with a half-life of about 13 hours. 3-Iodoaniline reacts with hydrogen bond and proton to form a reaction solution, which can be catalyzed by palladium-catalyzed coupling and suzuki coupling reactions. The activation energies for these reactions are typically in the range of 4-8 kcal/mol. The chemical ionization technique is a type of mass spectrometry that is used to determine kinetic data for this compound. Hydrochloric acid can be added as an acid catalyst to increase the rate of reaction and generate more accurate kinetic data., Product Details of C6H6IN

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Organic iodides are used in veterinary products (Organic Iodide Powder) as a nutritional source of iodine. 626-01-7, formula is C6H6IN, Name is 3-Iodoaniline. In the chemical industry, alkyl iodides serve as excellent alkylating agents and, specifically, methyl iodide is used as a methylating agent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical drugs. SDS of cas: 626-01-7.

Pathak, Pratima;Sarycheva, Anastasia;Baird, Matthew A.;Shvartsburg, Alexandre A. research published 《 Delineation of Isomers by the ¹³C Shifts in Ion Mobility Spectra》, the research content is summarized as follows. Mass spectrometry (MS) and isotopes were intertwined for a century, with stable isotopes central to many MS identification and quantification protocols. In contrast, the anal. separations including ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) largely ignored isotopes, partly because of insufficient resolution We recently delineated various halogenated aniline isomers by structurally specific splitting in FAIMS spectra. While this capability hinges on the ¹³C shifts, all preceding studies leveraged ³⁷Cl or ⁸¹Br to enhance the differentiation. However, such abundant heavy isotopes are absent from typical organic compounds With single I isotope, iodinated organics generate similar isotopic envelopes dominated by the ¹³C atoms. Here, we distinguish the three monoiodoaniline isomers based on the shifts solely for one or two ¹³C atoms. The differentiation may be somewhat improved using multipoint peak position descriptions for more reproducible shifts. The interisomer order of shifts differs from those for chlorinated or brominated analogs, showcasing the specificity of approach. We also investigated the mass scaling of isotopic shifts, encountering divergent trends for different structural families.

SDS of cas: 626-01-7, 3-Iodoaniline is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H6IN and its molecular weight is 219.02 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

3-Iodoaniline is a fatty acid that is used in analytical methods to measure the concentration of human serum in blood. It can be used to estimate the population growth rate, with a half-life of about 13 hours. 3-Iodoaniline reacts with hydrogen bond and proton to form a reaction solution, which can be catalyzed by palladium-catalyzed coupling and suzuki coupling reactions. The activation energies for these reactions are typically in the range of 4-8 kcal/mol. The chemical ionization technique is a type of mass spectrometry that is used to determine kinetic data for this compound. Hydrochloric acid can be added as an acid catalyst to increase the rate of reaction and generate more accurate kinetic data., 626-01-7.

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In everyday life, iodide is most commonly encountered as a component of iodized salt, which many governments mandate. 1120-90-7, formula is C5H4IN, Name is 3-Iodopyridine. Worldwide, iodine deficiency affects two billion people and is the leading preventable cause of intellectual disability. Name: 3-Iodopyridine.

Paul, Sudeep;Joy, Bony P.;Sasikala, Geethu;Raghuthaman, Advaya G.;Gudimetla, Vittal B. research published 《 Copper-NHC Based Ullmann Catalysis In Water For Selective N-Arylation Of 3-Aminophenols》, the research content is summarized as follows. This work elucidated synthesis of diarylamines RNHR¹ [R = 3-OH, 2-Me-3-OH, 4-Me-3-OH; R¹ = Ph, 4-OMe, pyridin-2-yl, etc.] via chemoselective N-arylation of 3-aminophenols and aryl iodides using 1,3-bis-[2-hydroxyphenyl] imidazolium chloride (IHPHCl) and copper iodide as catalyst (1 mol %) in aqueous medium. Presence of chelating group (-OH) on IHPHCl enhanced N-selectivity. Overall this was a simple and green method for selective N-arylation of 3-aminophenols with good substrate scope and yields (60-88%).

Name: 3-Iodopyridine, 3-Iodopyridine is a heteroaryl halide. It undergoes microwave-assisted coupling with heterocyclic compounds (pyrazole, imidazole, pyrrole and indole) to afford the corresponding N-3-pyridinyl-substituted heterocyclic compounds.

3-Iodopyridine is a useful research chemical used as a reactant in the copper-catalyzed coupling of alkylamines and aryl iodides.

3-Iodopyridine is an isomeric compound that can be synthesized by cross-coupling reactions. This compound has been shown to have nicotinic acetylcholine receptor binding properties and may be useful in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. 3-Iodopyridine is a primary amino acid that can be used for the synthesis of amines, which are nitrogen nucleophiles. It has been crystallized with halides and its x-ray structures have been determined. The nmr spectra of 3-iodopyridine show that it contains phosphorus and nitrogen atoms. 3-Iodopyridine is also able to take up nitrate ions from solution, which may be due to its uptake properties., 1120-90-7.

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In general, organic iodides are light-sensitive and turn yellow during storage, owing to the formation of iodine. 5029-67-4, formula is C5H4IN, Name is 2-Iodopyridine.Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles. Application In Synthesis of 5029-67-4.

Paul, Sudeep;Joy, Bony P.;Sasikala, Geethu;Raghuthaman, Advaya G.;Gudimetla, Vittal B. research published 《 Copper-NHC Based Ullmann Catalysis In Water For Selective N-Arylation Of 3-Aminophenols》, the research content is summarized as follows. This work elucidated synthesis of diarylamines RNHR¹ [R = 3-OH, 2-Me-3-OH, 4-Me-3-OH; R¹ = Ph, 4-OMe, pyridin-2-yl, etc.] via chemoselective N-arylation of 3-aminophenols and aryl iodides using 1,3-bis-[2-hydroxyphenyl] imidazolium chloride (IHPHCl) and copper iodide as catalyst (1 mol %) in aqueous medium. Presence of chelating group (-OH) on IHPHCl enhanced N-selectivity. Overall this was a simple and green method for selective N-arylation of 3-aminophenols with good substrate scope and yields (60-88%).

5029-67-4, 2-Iodopyridine can be synthesized from 2-chloropyridine or 2-bromopyridine via treatment with iodotrimethylsilane.
2-Iodopyridine, also known as 2-Iodopyridine, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C5H4IN and its molecular weight is 205 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2-Iodopyridine is a halogenated building block. It is a reagent used in the preparation of human NAD+-dependent 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase inhibitors
2-Iodopyridine is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water, alcohol, and ether. The molecule contains a methyl group and two iodine atoms. 2-Iodopyridine has several industrial uses. It acts as a precursor to various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The compound also exhibits insulin resistance properties, which may be related to its ability to bind to the insulin receptor and inhibit insulin signaling. 2-Iodopyridine can also be used for treating cancer because it binds to the DNA of cancer cells, preventing replication and leading to cell death.
2-Iodopyridine is a reagent used in the preparation of human NAD+-dependent 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase inhibitors., Application In Synthesis of 5029-67-4

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Organic iodides are organic compounds containing a carbon-iodine (C-I) bond. 1120-90-7, formula is C5H4IN, Name is 3-Iodopyridine.The carbon-iodine bond is weaker than other carbon-halogen bonds due to the poor electronegative nature of the iodine atom. Safety of 3-Iodopyridine.

Peng, Dao;Zhang, Yu;Liu, Xiao-Qing;Shang, Hang;Lin, Gang;Jin, Hong-Ying;Liu, Xue-Fen;He, Ran;Shang, Ye-Han;Xu, Yin-Hua;Luo, Shu-Ping research published 《 Highly active and reusable copper phthalocyanine derivatives catalyzed the hydroxylation of (hetero)aryl halides》, the research content is summarized as follows. Authors have researched and developed a series of copper phthalocyanine derivatives as new highly active and reusable catalysts for the hydroxylation of (hetero)aryl halides. The perfluorinated copper phthalocyanine (CuPcF16) showed the highest activity for the hydroxylation of aryl iodide with an excellent yield (up to 98%) under low catalytic loading (0.5 mol% CuPcF₁₆). Similarly, the hydroxylation of aryl bromides and aryl chlorides catalyzed by CuPcF₁₆ also had high activity with 42-98% yield. Moreover, the recyclability of this catalyst can up to 6 times without significant loss in catalytic activity.

1120-90-7, 3-Iodopyridine is a heteroaryl halide. It undergoes microwave-assisted coupling with heterocyclic compounds (pyrazole, imidazole, pyrrole and indole) to afford the corresponding N-3-pyridinyl-substituted heterocyclic compounds.

3-Iodopyridine is a useful research chemical used as a reactant in the copper-catalyzed coupling of alkylamines and aryl iodides.

3-Iodopyridine is an isomeric compound that can be synthesized by cross-coupling reactions. This compound has been shown to have nicotinic acetylcholine receptor binding properties and may be useful in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. 3-Iodopyridine is a primary amino acid that can be used for the synthesis of amines, which are nitrogen nucleophiles. It has been crystallized with halides and its x-ray structures have been determined. The nmr spectra of 3-iodopyridine show that it contains phosphorus and nitrogen atoms. 3-Iodopyridine is also able to take up nitrate ions from solution, which may be due to its uptake properties., Safety of 3-Iodopyridine

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

In general, organic iodides are light-sensitive and turn yellow during storage, owing to the formation of iodine. 5029-67-4, formula is C5H4IN, Name is 2-Iodopyridine.Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles. Reference of 5029-67-4.

Peng, Dao;Zhang, Yu;Liu, Xiao-Qing;Shang, Hang;Lin, Gang;Jin, Hong-Ying;Liu, Xue-Fen;He, Ran;Shang, Ye-Han;Xu, Yin-Hua;Luo, Shu-Ping research published 《 Highly active and reusable copper phthalocyanine derivatives catalyzed the hydroxylation of (hetero)aryl halides》, the research content is summarized as follows. Authors have researched and developed a series of copper phthalocyanine derivatives as new highly active and reusable catalysts for the hydroxylation of (hetero)aryl halides. The perfluorinated copper phthalocyanine (CuPcF16) showed the highest activity for the hydroxylation of aryl iodide with an excellent yield (up to 98%) under low catalytic loading (0.5 mol% CuPcF₁₆). Similarly, the hydroxylation of aryl bromides and aryl chlorides catalyzed by CuPcF₁₆ also had high activity with 42-98% yield. Moreover, the recyclability of this catalyst can up to 6 times without significant loss in catalytic activity.

5029-67-4, 2-Iodopyridine can be synthesized from 2-chloropyridine or 2-bromopyridine via treatment with iodotrimethylsilane.
2-Iodopyridine, also known as 2-Iodopyridine, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C5H4IN and its molecular weight is 205 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2-Iodopyridine is a halogenated building block. It is a reagent used in the preparation of human NAD+-dependent 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase inhibitors
2-Iodopyridine is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water, alcohol, and ether. The molecule contains a methyl group and two iodine atoms. 2-Iodopyridine has several industrial uses. It acts as a precursor to various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The compound also exhibits insulin resistance properties, which may be related to its ability to bind to the insulin receptor and inhibit insulin signaling. 2-Iodopyridine can also be used for treating cancer because it binds to the DNA of cancer cells, preventing replication and leading to cell death.
2-Iodopyridine is a reagent used in the preparation of human NAD+-dependent 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase inhibitors., Reference of 5029-67-4

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Iodide is one of the largest monatomic anions. It is assigned a radius of around 206 picometers. 144-48-9, formula is C2H4INO, Name is 2-Iodoacetamide.For comparison, the lighter halides are considerably smaller: bromide (196 pm), chloride (181 pm), and fluoride (133 pm). In part because of its size, iodide forms relatively weak bonds with most elements. Synthetic Route of 144-48-9.

Peng, Zhihong;Nguyen, Trung T.;Song, Wei;Anderson, Bowen;Wolter, William R.;Schroeder, Valerie A.;Hesek, Dusan;Lee, Mijoon;Mobashery, Shahriar;Chang, Mayland research published 《 Selective MMP-9 Inhibitor (R)-ND-336 Alone or in Combination with Linezolid Accelerates Wound Healing in Infected Diabetic Mice》, the research content is summarized as follows. Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a common complication of diabetes that are recalcitrant to healing due to persistent inflammation. The majority of DFUs have bacterial biofilms, with Staphylococcus epidermidis as a predominant bacterium, requiring infection control with antibiotics before treatment of the wound. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play roles in the pathol. and repair of DFUs. However, defining the roles of the 24 human MMPs has been challenging due to the presence of three forms for each MMP, of which only one is catalytically competent, and the lack of convenient methods to distinguish among the three forms of MMPs. Using an affinity resin that binds only to the active forms of MMPs, with identification and quantification by mass spectrometry, we found that infected wounds in mice had increased levels of active MMP-9 compared to uninfected ones, paralleling infected human DFUs. MMP-9 activity prevents diabetic wounds from healing. We evaluated the efficacy of the selective small-mol. MMP-9 inhibitor, (R)-ND-336, in the infected diabetic mouse model of wound healing and showed that (R)-ND-336 alone or in combination with the antibiotic linezolid improves wound healing by inhibiting the detrimental MMP-9, mitigating macrophage infiltration to diminish inflammation, and increasing angiogenesis to restore the normal wound healing process. An advantage of this strategy is the ability to administer (R)-ND-336 concurrently with an antibiotic.

144-48-9, 2-Iodoacetamide is a synthetic retinoid that binds to the DNA of cells, altering transcription. It also has been found to be effective in treating bowel disease and has been shown to have dna binding activity. The compound was synthesized by attaching iodine molecules to acetamide. 2-Iodoacetamide targets the protein thiols on the surface of cells, which are responsible for oxidation and damage due to reactive oxygen species (ROS). This compound is metabolized by alcohol dehydrogenase and can be used as a biological sample or natural compound is a compound used as an electrophile for covalent modification of nucleophilic residues on proteins (cysteine, methionine, histidine). When modifying the active-site residues of cysteine proteases, α-Iodoacetamide acts as an irreversible inhibitor of these enzymes.

2-Iodoacetamide used in peptide mapping because it covalently binds with thiols in cysteine residues, thereby preventing disulfide bond formation. By virtue of reaction with cysteine, it is an irreversible inhibitor of enzymes with cysteine at the active site. Also reacts with histidine residues though much more slowly, and this activity is responsible for inhibition of ribonuclease.
An alkylating sulfhydryl reagent. Its actions are similar to those of iodoacetate., Synthetic Route of 144-48-9

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com