Iodides-buliding-blocks

Synthesis and Characterization of Potential Impurities of Canagliflozin was written by Pachore, Sharad S.;Akula, Swapna;Aaseef, Mohammad;Usha Jyothi, Mudumbai;Vemuri, Sasikala;Prakash, Lakki Reddy;Vidavulur, Siddaiah;Sonawane, Swapnil P.;Syam Kumar, Unniar K.;Dahanukar, Vilas H.. And the article was included in ChemistrySelect in 2017.Category: iodides-buliding-blocks This article mentions the following:

Multiple sources of anticipated process and degradation impurities of canagliflozin drug has been identified during its laboratory optimization and later in com. scale manufacturing process. The structure of these impurities were confirmed by their independent synthesis as well as by their complete spectral characterization including 2D NMR, ¹⁹F NMR, and their chromatog. retention time profile. As a part of these investigations, three new impurities such as Hydroperoxide (Impurity-D), Sulfone (impurity-F) and Dimer (impurity-C) were characterized. The present work describe our detailed investigations on the structural characterization of canagliflozin impurities, and further their independent synthesis. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3-Iodo-2-methylbenzoic acid (cas: 133232-56-1Category: iodides-buliding-blocks).

3-Iodo-2-methylbenzoic acid (cas: 133232-56-1) belongs to iodide derivatives. Organic iodides are widely used in organic synthesis. Halogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons is a very important reaction via an electrophilic aromatic substitution. Iodo alkanes participate in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, which include the Simmons–Smith reaction (cyclopropanation using iodomethane), Williamson ether synthesis, Wittig reaction, Grignard reaction, alkyl coupling reactions, and Wurtz reaction.Category: iodides-buliding-blocks

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Synthesis of α-Trifluoromethylacrylates by Ligand-Free Palladium-Catalyzed Mizoroki-Heck Reaction was written by Xiao, Pan;Schlinquer, Claire;Pannecoucke, Xavier;Bouillon, Jean-Philippe;Couve-Bonnaire, Samuel. And the article was included in Journal of Organic Chemistry in 2019.Name: 4-Iodo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene This article mentions the following:

Efficient ligand-free palladium catalyzed Mizoroki-Heck reaction allowed the formation of trisubstituted α-trifluoromethylacrylates. The reaction showed good chem. tolerance and furnished moderate to excellent yields of reaction. Silver salt additive proved to be essential for the reaction. The reaction has been then applied to the formation of 3-trifluoromethyl coumarins and analogs of therapeutic agents. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Iodo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene (cas: 5460-32-2Name: 4-Iodo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene).

4-Iodo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene (cas: 5460-32-2) belongs to iodide derivatives. In general, organic iodides are light-sensitive and turn yellow during storage, owing to the formation of iodine. Organoiodine lubricants can be used with titanium, stainless steels, and other metals which tend to seize up with conventional lubricants: organoiodine lubricants can be used in turbines and spacecraft, and as a cutting oil in machining.Name: 4-Iodo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

A Domino Approach (Hydrolysis/Dehydrohalogenation/Heck Coupling) for the Synthesis of Styrene Sulfonate Salts was written by Prakash, G. K. Surya;Jog, Parag V.;Krishnan, Hema S.;Olah, George A.. And the article was included in Journal of the American Chemical Society in 2011.Formula: C10H12I2 This article mentions the following:

A domino approach of hydrolysis/dehydrohalogenation/Heck coupling was used to synthesize styrene sulfonate salts from iodoarenes and chloroethanesulfonyl chloride in good to excellent yields. Methodol. was applicable for heterocyclic as well as disubstituted iodoarenes. Some of the key features of this synthetic methodol. include the use of a phosphine-free catalytic system, water as an environmentally friendly solvent, short reaction times, and absence of additives. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1,4-Diiodo-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene (cas: 3268-21-1Formula: C10H12I2).

1,4-Diiodo-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene (cas: 3268-21-1) belongs to iodide derivatives. Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles. Alkyl iodides react at a faster rate than alkyl fluorides due to the weak C-I bond.Formula: C10H12I2

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Carboranes Increase the Potency of Small Molecule Inhibitors of Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltranferase was written by Lee, Mark W.;Sevryugina, Yulia V.;Khan, Aslam;Ye, Shui Q.. And the article was included in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2012.Formula: C4H8ClI This article mentions the following:

Herein we report the use of carboranes to significantly increase the potency of small mol. inhibitors of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltranferase (Nampt), an enzyme that is central to metabolism and cell survival. We compare the inclusion of carborane with other similarly sized substituents and demonstrate that, compared with their purely organic counterparts, these mols. exhibit up to 10-fold greater antiproliferative activity against cancer cells in vitro and a 100-fold increase in Nampt inhibition. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Chloro-4-iodobutane (cas: 10297-05-9Formula: C4H8ClI).

1-Chloro-4-iodobutane (cas: 10297-05-9) belongs to iodide derivatives. Typical reactions of alkyl iodides include nucleophilic substitution, elimination, reduction, and the formation of organometallics. Organoiodine lubricants can be used with titanium, stainless steels, and other metals which tend to seize up with conventional lubricants: organoiodine lubricants can be used in turbines and spacecraft, and as a cutting oil in machining.Formula: C4H8ClI

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Robust Synthesis of Methyl 5-Chloro-4-fluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate: A Key Intermediate in the Preparation of an HIV NNRTI Candidate was written by Mayes, Benjamin A.;Chaudhuri, Narayan C.;Hencken, Christopher P.;Jeannot, Frederic;Latham, G. Mark;Mathieu, Steven;McGarry, F. Patrick;Stewart, Alistair J.;Wang, Jingyang;Moussa, Adel. And the article was included in Organic Process Research & Development in 2010.Recommanded Product: 4-Chloro-3-fluoro-2-iodoaniline This article mentions the following:

A synthetic preparation of Me 5-chloro-4-fluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate, a key intermediate towards phosphoindole inhibitors of HIV non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase, is described. The five-step synthesis involved Boc protection of the com. available 4-chloro-3-fluoroaniline and regioselective iodination at C-2. After facile Boc deprotection, cyclization of the resultant o-iodoaniline gave the corresponding 5-chloro-4-fluoroindole-2-carboxylic acid which was subsequently esterified to provide the target indole ester in 56% overall yield. Identification of 6-chloro-7-iodo-2(3H)-benzoxazolone as a significant side product in the iodination step led to the development of conditions which eliminated its formation in subsequent batches. Advantages of this alternative approach relative to existing methodologies include (1) potentially hazardous diazonium and azido species were not required, (2) regioisomeric products were not generated, and (3) chromatog. isolations were avoided, as all intermediates were easily crystallized As a result, the key indole ester was produced rapidly at 100-fold increased scale compared to previous reports with a 10-fold improvement in overall yield. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Chloro-3-fluoro-2-iodoaniline (cas: 1018450-37-7Recommanded Product: 4-Chloro-3-fluoro-2-iodoaniline).

4-Chloro-3-fluoro-2-iodoaniline (cas: 1018450-37-7) belongs to iodide derivatives. Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles. Polyiodoorganic compounds are sometimes employed as X-ray contrast agents, in fluoroscopy, a type of medical imaging. This application exploits the X-ray absorbing ability of the heavy iodine nucleus.Recommanded Product: 4-Chloro-3-fluoro-2-iodoaniline

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Improved, acid-catalyzed iodinating procedures for activated aromatics with (diacetoxyiodo)benzene as the oxidant was written by Kryska, Anna;Skulski, Lech. And the article was included in Journal of Chemical Research, Synopses in 1999.HPLC of Formula: 3268-21-1 This article mentions the following:

Activated aromatics are effectively converted, at room temperature and within 15 min, into the corresponding mono-, di- or tri-iodinated products in anhydrous I₂-PhI(OAc)₂-AcOH-Ac₂O systems, acidified with catalytic amounts of concentrate H₂SO₄. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1,4-Diiodo-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene (cas: 3268-21-1HPLC of Formula: 3268-21-1).

1,4-Diiodo-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene (cas: 3268-21-1) belongs to iodide derivatives. Generally organic iodides can be divided into two classes of alkyl iodides and aryl iodides. Typical reactions of alkyl iodides include nucleophilic substitution, elimination, reduction, and the formation of organometallics. In the chemical industry, alkyl iodides serve as excellent alkylating agents and, specifically, methyl iodide is used as a methylating agent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical drugs.HPLC of Formula: 3268-21-1

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Exploring influence of fluorine substitution on the strength and nature of halogen bond between iodobenzene and hydrogen cyanide was written by Naghani, Farhad Fereydooni;Emamian, Saeedreza;Zare, Karim. And the article was included in Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry in 2021.Safety of 1,2-Difluoro-3-iodobenzene This article mentions the following:

In the present study, the intermol. I … N halogen bond (XB) interaction between iodobenzene (IBZ) and its fluorinated derivatives (as Lewis acids LA 1 through LA 20) with HCN (as Lewis base LB) is theor. explored to shed light on the electronic nature and strength of the mentioned non-covalent interaction (NCI). The hydrogen atoms of Ph ring in IBZ were substituted by fluorine atom to probe different impacts of this atom. Such a substitution is paid attention from the number as well as the position of fluorine atoms points of view. Our analyses reveal that this XB interaction whose interaction energy spans a narrow range between 1.0 and 3.0 kcal·mol^-1 should be classified as a weak NCI. The symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (SAPT) anal. evidences that the I … N XB in the investigated binary complexes (BCs) is mainly dominated by electrostatic and dispersion interactions, and, in the meantime, induction interactions can safely be ignored. Among the many I … N XB descriptors, V_s,max, which corresponds to the most pos. value of electrostatic potential computed for the iodine atom in LAs, plays a key role. Indeed, such an easily and rapidly computable quantity (V_s,max) allows a sufficiently accurate prediction of interaction energy together with SAPT-derived components anal. to become feasible by a simple inclusion of V_s,max value within the numerous explored estimators. Although the strength of I … N XB interaction in the studied BCs is increased by an increase in the number of fluorine substituent, the position of fluorine atom cannot significantly alter the strength of the mentioned interaction. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1,2-Difluoro-3-iodobenzene (cas: 64248-57-3Safety of 1,2-Difluoro-3-iodobenzene).

1,2-Difluoro-3-iodobenzene (cas: 64248-57-3) belongs to iodide derivatives. Organoiodine compounds occur widely in organic chemistry, but are relatively rare in nature. In the chemical industry, alkyl iodides serve as excellent alkylating agents and, specifically, methyl iodide is used as a methylating agent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical drugs.Safety of 1,2-Difluoro-3-iodobenzene

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Approach to phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids using organic azides with 1-aryl allylic alcohols: Unexpected tandem reactions to indenyl aziridines via Nazarov cyclization was written by Yokoi, Taiki;Sugiura, Takahiro;Tanimoto, Hiroki;Morimoto, Tsumoru;Nishiyama, Yasuhiro;Kakiuchi, Kiyomi. And the article was included in Heterocycles in 2016.Electric Literature of C8H9IO2 This article mentions the following:

Organic azide cyclization reactions with 1-aryl allylic alcs. were investigated in a synthetic study of phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids. Unsaturated imines (enimines) were effectively obtained from the allylic alc. adjacent to electron-rich aromatic rings under thermal reaction conditions. The tandem aziridination-Nazarov reactions to indenyl aziridines were preferred to the acid-mediated enimine formation via Schmidt reaction in the case of 3-aryl diallylic alcs. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Iodo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene (cas: 5460-32-2Electric Literature of C8H9IO2).

4-Iodo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene (cas: 5460-32-2) belongs to iodide derivatives. Organoiodine compounds occur widely in organic chemistry, but are relatively rare in nature. The C–I bond is the weakest of the carbon–halogen bonds. These bond strengths correlate with the electronegativity of the halogen, decreasing in the order F > Cl > Br > I.Electric Literature of C8H9IO2

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Orthogonal Stability and Reactivity of Aryl Germanes Enables Rapid and Selective (Multi)Halogenations was written by Fricke, Christoph;Deckers, Kristina;Schoenebeck, Franziska. And the article was included in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in 2020.Related Products of 36748-88-6 This article mentions the following:

While halogenation is of key importance in synthesis and radio-imaging, the currently available repertoire is largely designed to introduce a single halogen per mol. This report makes the selective introduction of several different halogens accessible. Showcased here is the privileged stability of nontoxic aryl germanes under harsh fluorination conditions (that allow selective fluorination in their presence), while displaying superior reactivity and functional-group tolerance in electrophilic iodinations and brominations, out-competing silanes or boronic esters under rapid and additive-free conditions. Mechanistic experiments and computational studies suggest a concerted electrophilic aromatic substitution as the underlying mechanism. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3-Iodobenzo[b]thiophene (cas: 36748-88-6Related Products of 36748-88-6).

3-Iodobenzo[b]thiophene (cas: 36748-88-6) belongs to iodide derivatives. Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles. The C–I bond is the weakest of the carbon–halogen bonds. These bond strengths correlate with the electronegativity of the halogen, decreasing in the order F > Cl > Br > I. This periodic order also follows the atomic radius of halogens and the length of the carbon-halogen bond.Related Products of 36748-88-6

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com

Synthesis of marine sponge alkaloid hachijodine B and a comment on the structure of ikimine B and on the absolute configuration of niphatesine D was written by Romeril, Stuart P.;Lee, Victor;Baldwin, Jack E.. And the article was included in Tetrahedron Letters in 2004.Formula: C4H8ClI This article mentions the following:

The syntheses of the proposed structures of hachijodine B (I; R = CH₂NHOMe), ikimine B (I; R = CH=NOMe) and niphatesine D (I; R = CH₂NH₂) from S-citronellol are described. Our results suggest that the gross structures of hachijodine B and niphatesine D are correct, but that ikimine B was incorrectly assigned. The authors have also established that the previous absolute stereochem. assignment for niphatesine D is unreliable. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Chloro-4-iodobutane (cas: 10297-05-9Formula: C4H8ClI).

1-Chloro-4-iodobutane (cas: 10297-05-9) belongs to iodide derivatives. Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles. Iodo alkanes participate in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, which include the Simmons–Smith reaction (cyclopropanation using iodomethane), Williamson ether synthesis, Wittig reaction, Grignard reaction, alkyl coupling reactions, and Wurtz reaction.Formula: C4H8ClI

Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com